Acetyl chloride → HCID 131709952, compound
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]([Cl:41])([Cl:40])[CH2:3][O:4][C:5]([C:7]1[N:12]2[C:13](=[O:24])[C@@H:14]([C:15](=[O:23])[CH2:16][C:17]3[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=3)[C@H:11]2[S:10](=O)[CH:9]([NH2:26])[C:8]=1[CH2:27][C:28]1[C:37]2[C:32](=[CH:33][CH:34]=[CH:35][CH:36]=2)[C:31]([O:38][CH3:39])=[CH:30][CH:29]=1)=[O:6].C1S(=O)(=O)CCC1.S(S([O-])=O)([O-])=O.[Na+].[Na+].C(Cl)(=O)C.C(=O)([O-])O.[Na+]>C(#N)C>[Cl:40][C:2]([Cl:1])([Cl:41])[CH2:3][O:4][C:5]([C:7]1[N:12]2[C:13](=[O:24])[C@@H:14]([C:15](=[O:23])[CH2:16][C:17]3[CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=[CH:21][CH:22]=3)[C@H:11]2[S:10][CH:9]([NH2:26])[C:8]=1[CH2:27][C:28]1[C:37]2[C:32](=[CH:33][CH:34]=[CH:35][CH:36]=2)[C:31]([O:38][CH3:39])=[CH:30][CH:29]=1)=[O:6]Participants
Procedure
A solution of 0.317 g of 3-(4-methoxy-1-naphthylmethyl)-7β-phenylacetyl-amino-ceph-3-em-4-carboxylic acid 2,2,2-trichloroethyl ester 1-oxide in 10 ml of a 9:1-mixture of tetramethylenesulphone and acetonitrile is treated with 0.250 g of sodium dithionite. The mixture is cooled to 0° and agitated in an ultrasonics bath, then treated with 0.275 g of acetic acid chloride. The mixture is allowed to react for 30 minutes and an equal amount of acetic acid chloride is again added. After a further 30 minutes, the reaction mixture is poured out onto a 5% aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution. After extraction with diethyl ester, the combined organic extracts are washed with water and a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, dried over magnesium sulphate and evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue is chromatographed on 10 g of silica gel, elution being carried out with methylene chloride and fractions of 50 ml being taken. Fractions 3 and 4 yield the 3-(4-methoxy-1-naphthylmethyl)-7β-phenylacetyl-amino-ceph-3-em-4-carboxylic acid 2,2,2-trichloroethyl ester, which after crystallisation from a mixture of ethyl acetate and diethyl ether melts at 164°-165°; thin-layer chromatogram (silica gel): Rf = 0.73 (system: toluene/ethyl acetate 1:1) and Rf = 0.59 (system: toluene/acetone 4:1); infrared absorption spectrum (in mineral oil): characteristic bands at 2,99μ, 5,63μ, 5,75μ, 5,99μ, 6,12μ, 6,29μ and 6,53μ.
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture is cooled to 0°
- customto react for 30 minutes
- extractionAfter extraction with diethyl ester
- washthe combined organic extracts are washed with water
- dry with materiala saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, dried over magnesium sulphate
- customevaporated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue is chromatographed on 10 g of silica gel, elution
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a1ec5139e3844d008cf005ad7f0910a5
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1976_01
- Patent number
- US03932465
Reaction notes
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