Ethylene Glycol → Diethyl 2,3-dihydrothieno[3,4-b][1,4]dioxine-5,7-dicarboxylate
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4]([C:6]1[S:7][C:8]([C:13]([O:15][CH2:16][CH3:17])=[O:14])=[C:9]([OH:12])[C:10]=1[OH:11])=[O:5])[CH3:2].[CH2:18](O)[CH2:19]O>O1CCCC1>[CH2:16]([O:15][C:13]([C:8]1[S:7][C:6]([C:4]([O:3][CH2:1][CH3:2])=[O:5])=[C:10]2[C:9]=1[O:12][CH2:19][CH2:18][O:11]2)=[O:14])[CH3:17]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 25 °C
Procedure
ADC01 (2.9 g, 16.9 mmol) was slowly added to a solution of 3,4-dihydroxythiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid diethyl ester (2.0 g, 7.7 mmol), ethylene glycol (0.5 g, 8.5 mmol), and PHOL (3.4 g, 16.9 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (150 ml) at 25° C. The reaction mixture was stirred for 3 h and then refluxed for 9 h. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool to 25° C. and concentrated by rotary evaporator to remove the THF. The residue was diluted with diethyl ether and allowed to stand overnight to enable the tributylphosphine oxide to precipitate out. The tributylphosphine oxide was then removed by filtration and the residue purified by chromatography on silica gel (eluant: ethyl acetate/ hexane=2/1) to give 2.1 g of 2,3-dihydro-thieno[3,4-b][1,4]dioxine-5,7-dicarboxylic acid diethyl ester as white crystals (95% yield) as fully characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, HRMS, and elemental analysis.
Workup
- temperaturerefluxed for 9 h
- concentrationconcentrated by rotary evaporator
- customto remove the THF
- additionThe residue was diluted with diethyl ether
- waitto stand overnight
- customto precipitate out
- customThe tributylphosphine oxide was then removed by filtration
- customthe residue purified by chromatography on silica gel (eluant: ethyl acetate/ hexane=2/1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-893932b2e0e04472ae811988e4540847
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2004_05
- Patent number
- US06734312B2
Reaction notes
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