Water → 13-(2-Cyanoethyl)-6,7,12,13-tetrahydro-3-hydroxy-12-methyl-5,7-dioxo-5H-indolo[2,3-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole
Reaction equation
[C:1]([CH2:3][CH2:4][N:5]1[C:13]2[C:14]3[N:15]([CH3:29])[C:16]4[C:21]([C:22]=3[C:23]3[CH2:27][NH:26][C:25](=[O:28])[C:24]=3[C:12]=2[C:11]2[CH:10]=[C:9]([O:30]C)[CH2:8][C:7](=O)[C:6]1=2)=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=4)#[N:2].B(Br)(Br)Br.O.C([O:41]C(C)C)(C)C.CC(C)=O>ClCCl.O1CCCC1>[C:1]([CH2:3][CH2:4][N:5]1[C:13]2[C:14]3[N:15]([CH3:29])[C:16]4[C:21]([C:22]=3[C:23]3[C:27](=[O:41])[NH:26][C:25](=[O:28])[C:24]=3[C:12]=2[C:11]2[CH:10]=[C:9]([OH:30])[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]1=2)=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=4)#[N:2]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 20 °C
Procedure
200 mg (0.45 mmol) 13-(2-cyanoethyl)-6,7,12,13-tetrahydro-3-methoxy-12-methyl-5,1-dioxo-5H-indolo-[2,3-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole (Example 1) in 15 ml dichloromethane are cooled to -10° C. and 0.1 ml (0.7 mmol) of a 1M solution of boron tribromide in dichloromethane added dropwise thereto. Since, after 3 hours at -10° C., no reaction is shown (TLC), 1.4 ml of the 1M solution of boron tribromide are again added thereto, followed by stirring for 16 hours at 20° C. 100 ml of water and 100 ml tetrahydrofuran are added thereto and the organic phase is separated off, washed with 100 ml of water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate. After filtration and evaporation, the residue is first chromatographed with dichloromethane/methanol (95:5 v/v) and then again with toluene/tetrahydrofuran (4:1 v/v). The fraction with the Rf 0.3 in toluene/tetrahydrofuran (2:1 v/v) is isolated, stirred with diisopropyl ether/acetone and the crystals formed are filtered off. 13-(2-Cyanoethyl)-6,7,12,13-tetrahydro-3-hydroxy-12-methyl-5,7-dioxo-5H-indolo[2,3-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole is obtained in the form of yellow crystals which decompose from about 315° C.
Workup
- additionare again added
- customthe organic phase is separated off
- washwashed with 100 ml of water
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulphate
- filtrationAfter filtration and evaporation
- customthe residue is first chromatographed with dichloromethane/methanol (95:5 v/v)
- customThe fraction with the Rf 0.3 in toluene/tetrahydrofuran (2:1 v/v) is isolated
- customthe crystals formed
- filtrationare filtered off
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-87a90c96c98947c18641e2b66669a5c9
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1999_08
- Patent number
- US05945440
Reaction notes
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