反应详情

温度

23 °C

A solution containing β-alanine (8.9 g; 0.1 mol) and 100 ml of a 1N solution of sodium hydroxide is cooled down to 10° C. n-butyl chloroformate (13.66 g; 0.1 mol) and 50 ml of a 2N solution of sodium hydroxide are added simultaneously. After stirring for 16 hours at 23° C., approximately 10 ml of a solution of concentrated hydrochloric acid (approximately 11 N) is added in order to adjust the pH to 4-5. The oil obtained is extracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 ml), washed with water then dried over magnesium sulphate. The product crystallizes from isopentane in the form of a white powder (yield of 68%). Melting point: 50.5° C.

1. additionare added simultaneously
2. customThe oil obtained
3. extractionis extracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 ml)
4. washwashed with water
5. dry with materialthen dried over magnesium sulphate