反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 23 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A mixture of N-(butoxycarbonyl)-β-alanine (prepared in Stage 393.3; 3.27 g; 0.0173 mol) and cesium carbonate (2.81 g; 0.0087 mol) in 50 ml of methanol is stirred at 23° C. for 1 hour. The methanol is eliminated by evaporation under reduced pressure in a rotary evaporator. The mixture obtained is dissolved in 50 ml of dimethylformamide then intermediate 393.2 (5 g; 0.0173 mol) is added. After stirring for 16 hours, the solvent is evaporated off under reduced pressure. The mixture obtained is taken up in ethyl acetate then the cesium bromide is filtered. The ethyl acetate of the filtrate is evaporated off and the reaction oil is taken up in a mixture of xylene (80 ml) and ammonium acetate (26.6 g; 0.35 mol). The reaction medium is heated under reflux for approximately 1 hour 30 minutes while eliminating the water using a Dean-Stark then, after cooling down, a mixture of ice-cold water and ethyl acetate is poured into the reaction medium. After decanting, the organic phase is washed with a saturated solution of sodium bicarbonate, dried over magnesium sulphate then evaporated under vacuum. After purification on a silica column (eluent: CH2Cl2-ethanol/9-1), a colourless oil is obtained which crystallizes from a mixture of isopentane and isopropyl ether. After filtration and drying a white coloured powder is obtained (3.31 g, yield of 50%). Melting point: 143-144° C. MH+=378.2.
WORKUP
后处理
- customThe methanol is eliminated by evaporation under reduced pressure in a rotary evaporator
- customThe mixture obtained
- stirringAfter stirring for 16 hours
- customthe solvent is evaporated off under reduced pressure
- customThe mixture obtained
- filtrationthe cesium bromide is filtered
- customThe ethyl acetate of the filtrate is evaporated off
- customthe reaction oil
- temperatureThe reaction medium is heated
- temperatureunder reflux for approximately 1 hour 30 minutes
- temperatureafter cooling down
- additionis poured into the reaction medium
- customAfter decanting
- washthe organic phase is washed with a saturated solution of sodium bicarbonate
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulphate
- customthen evaporated under vacuum
- customAfter purification on a silica column (eluent: CH2Cl2-ethanol/9-1)
- customa colourless oil is obtained which
- customcrystallizes from a mixture of isopentane and isopropyl ether
- filtrationAfter filtration
- customdrying a white coloured powder
- customis obtained (3.31 g, yield of 50%)