Potassium Carbonate → N-{[(3S)-6-fluoro-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazole-3-yl]Methyl}-N-{[(2S)-8-methyl-2,3-dihydro[1,4]Dioxino[2,3-f]Quinolin-2-yl]methyl}amine
Reaction equation
C(O)(=O)/C=C\C(O)=O.[F:9][C:10]1[CH:11]=[C:12]2[C:20](=[CH:21][CH:22]=1)[NH:19][C:18]1[CH2:17][CH2:16][C@H:15]([CH2:23][NH:24][CH2:25][C@@H:26]3[O:40][C:30]4=[C:31]5[C:36](=[CH:37][CH:38]=[C:29]4[O:28][CH2:27]3)[N:35]=[C:34]([CH3:39])[CH:33]=[CH:32]5)[CH2:14][C:13]2=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+]>C(O)C>[F:9][C:10]1[CH:11]=[C:12]2[C:20](=[CH:21][CH:22]=1)[NH:19][C:18]1[CH2:17][CH2:16][C@H:15]([CH2:23][NH:24][CH2:25][C@@H:26]3[O:40][C:30]4=[C:31]5[C:36](=[CH:37][CH:38]=[C:29]4[O:28][CH2:27]3)[N:35]=[C:34]([CH3:39])[CH:33]=[CH:32]5)[CH2:14][C:13]2=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 50.5 °C
Procedure
Ethanol (grade 2B, 8.0 L) was charged to a charged to a (22-L) reactor equipped with an overhead stirrer, temperature controller, thermocouple, and reflux condenser. N-{[(3S)-6-fluoro-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazole-3-yl]methyl}-N-{[(2S)-8-methyl-2,3-dihydro[1,4]Dioxino[2,3-f]quinolin-2-yl]methyl}amine maleic acid salt, (800 g, 1.46 mole) (Example 93), was added to the reactor followed by solid potassium carbonate (325 mesh, 222 g, 1.6 mole). The slurry was heated with stirring under nitrogen at 49 to 52° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool to 20 to 24° C., stirred for 2 h and the solids were filtered through a funnel lined with polypropylene. The filter cake was washed with ethanol (grade 2B, 8.0 L). The combined ethanol filtrate and washes were concentrated to a volume of 2.8 to 3.0 L at 40 to 45° C. and 45-60 mm Hg. The concentrate was stirred for 20 h at 20-25° C. when solids separate out. Water (1 L) was added to the slurry and stirred for another 4 h at 20-25° C. followed by stirring for an additional 3 h at 10 to 15° C. The solids are filtered and the cake washed with a mixture of ethanol (grade 2B, 0.1 L) and water (0.7 L). The solid was dried under vacuum (<20 mm Hg) at 40° C. to give 469 g of N-{[(3S)-6-fluoro-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazole-3-yl]Methyl}-N-{[(2S)-8-methyl-2,3-dihydro[1,4]Dioxino[2,3-f]Quinolin-2-yl]methyl}amine (74% yield). Purity by HPLC is 98.5% (diastereomer content 1.1%), MW 431 (LC/MS).
Workup
- customequipped with an overhead stirrer
- temperaturetemperature controller, thermocouple, and reflux condenser
- temperatureThe slurry was heated
- temperatureto cool to 20 to 24° C.
- stirringstirred for 2 h
- filtrationthe solids were filtered through a funnel
- washThe filter cake was washed with ethanol (grade 2B, 8.0 L)
- concentrationThe combined ethanol filtrate and washes were concentrated to a volume of 2.8 to 3.0 L at 40 to 45° C.
- stirringThe concentrate was stirred for 20 h at 20-25° C. when solids
- customseparate out
- additionWater (1 L) was added to the slurry
- stirringstirred for another 4 h at 20-25° C.
- stirringby stirring for an additional 3 h at 10 to 15° C
- filtrationThe solids are filtered
- washthe cake washed with a mixture of ethanol (grade 2B, 0.1 L) and water (0.7 L)
- customThe solid was dried under vacuum (<20 mm Hg) at 40° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-05c5007f788440c1808b94a0b0391f61
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_11
- Patent number
- US07297704B2
Reaction notes
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