Piperazine → 2-Piperazin-1-yl-1,3-benzothiazole
Reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[S:3][C:4]2[CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[CH:7][C:5]=2[N:6]=1.[NH:11]1[CH2:16][CH2:15][NH:14][CH2:13][CH2:12]1>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[S:3]1[C:4]2[CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[CH:7][C:5]=2[N:6]=[C:2]1[N:11]1[CH2:16][CH2:15][NH:14][CH2:13][CH2:12]1Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
A solution of 2-chlorobenzothiazole (5 g) in 20 mL of toluene is added dropwise to a refluxing solution of piperazine (20 g) in 150 mL of toluene. The solution is heated for an additional 24 hours, and after cooling at 0° C. for about 30 minutes, filtered. The filtrate is extracted with 10% acetic acid and the aqueous extracts are washed with ether, basified and extracted with dichloromethane. The dichloromethane layer is washed with water, dried and concentrated. The concentrated material is placed under vacuum overnight (6.8 g, m.p. 63-64° C.). 1H NMR (CDCl3) 7.62 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (td, J=7.6, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.07 (t, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.61 (t, J=5.2 Hz, 4H), 3.00 (t, J=5.2 Hz, 4H).
Workup
- temperatureThe solution is heated for an additional 24 hours
- filtrationfiltered
- extractionThe filtrate is extracted with 10% acetic acid
- washthe aqueous extracts are washed with ether
- extractionextracted with dichloromethane
- washThe dichloromethane layer is washed with water
- customdried
- concentrationconcentrated
- customis placed under vacuum overnight (6.8 g, m.p. 63-64° C.)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-0f4211eea2da482084bb4d5b8636d77a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2001_09
- Patent number
- US06291463B1
Reaction notes
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