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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1602675Generated: October 25, 2026

Phenol → 1,3,5-Trihydroxyxanthone

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1602675

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPhenolHCID 996—
ReactantHydrogen iodideHCID 24841—
Reactant1,3,5-TrimethoxyxanthoneHCID 11953368—
ReactantSodium BisulfiteHCID 23665763—
Product1,3,5-TrihydroxyxanthoneHCID 5281663—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature160 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of compound 19 (1.9 g, 6.64 mmol) phenol (42 ml) and HI (35 ml) was refluxed at 160° C. for 8 hour and the reaction mixture was poured into aqueous NaHSO3 solution. The resulting yellow precipitate, was collected, purified by silica gel column chromatography (CH2Cl2 --MeOH, 4:1), and crystallized from methanol to give pale yellow needles 20, 1.41 g (5.78 mmol, 87%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05981774
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_11
ORD IDord-6001ba9a298d4a4f9e40bc3475f83e36
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_11