1-Methylimidazole → HCID 178446115, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][N:4]=[CH:3]1.[Cl:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH3:12]>C(#N)C>[Cl-:7].[CH2:8]([N+:4]1[CH:5]=[CH:6][N:2]([CH3:1])[CH:3]=1)[CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH3:12]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Dry 1-methylimidazole (9.03 g, 0.11 mol) was mixed with 1-chloropentane (10.66 g, 0.1 mol) in a Schlenk round bottomed flask. The two components formed two layers, and acetonitrile (40 ml) was added to make the mixture homogeneous. The mixture was heated under reflux, under cover of dry nitrogen, for 5 hours. The resultant solution was allowed to cool to room temperature and evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The solid so formed was redissolved in acetonitrile (20 ml) and cooled to -13° C. for 5 days. This resulted in the formation of crystals which were isolated by Schlenk filtration and dried in vacuo for 48 hours. The yield of 1-pentyl-3-methyl imidazolium chloride was 8.2 g (69.9%), had a melting point of 58.2° C., m/z of 341. An 1H NMR spectrum of the product of this Example A1 is shown below in Tables 1 and
Workup
- additionwas added
- temperatureThe mixture was heated
- temperatureunder reflux, under cover of dry nitrogen, for 5 hours
- customevaporated to dryness in vacuo
- customThe solid so formed
- temperaturecooled to -13° C. for 5 days
- customThis resulted in the formation of crystals which
- customwere isolated by Schlenk
- filtrationfiltration
- customdried in vacuo for 48 hours
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d920858ec50b42f89ffba6d73211361c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1999_11
- Patent number
- US05994602
Reaction notes
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