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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1606509Generated: October 26, 2026

Ammonia → 1-(2-Chlorophenyl)-3-(2-aminopropyl)indole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1606509

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantAluminium lithium hydrideHCID 21226445—
Reactant1-(2-Chlorophenyl)-3-(2-hydroxyiminopropyl)indoleHCID 53936023—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product1-(2-Chlorophenyl)-3-(2-aminopropyl)indoleHCID 21543494—

Reaction Steps

0.052 mole of 1-(2-chlorophenyl)-3-(2-hydroxyiminopropyl)indole is dissolved in 150 ml of dry tetrahydrofuran. 6 gms of lithium aluminium hydride are slowly added whilst refluxing for 3.5 hours. The reaction mixture is then poured on to a mixture of ice and ammonia and the product extracted with ether. The ethereal extract is treated with an N hydrochloric acid solution. The latter is then rendered alkaline with N soda solution. The turbid substance formed is extracted with ether, washed with water and dried. On removing the solvent the primary amine is obtained which, after recrystallisation from di-isopropyl ether, had a melting point of 79°C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS03953442
Source datasetuspto-grants-1976_04
ORD IDord-fa8c8ed403c24d4ca0e625101526634f
Source noteuspto-grants-1976_04