P-Cresol → 1-methyl-4-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)benzene
Reaction equation
[CH:1]1[C:6]([OH:7])=[CH:5][CH:4]=[C:3]([CH3:8])[CH:2]=1.[OH-].[Na+].[CH2:11](Br)[C:12]#[CH:13]>O>[CH3:8][C:3]1[CH:4]=[CH:5][C:6]([O:7][CH2:13][C:12]#[CH:11])=[CH:1][CH:2]=1Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a solution of 10.8 g (0.1 mol) of p-cresol in 70 ml of absolute ethanol,there were added 4 g of sodium hydroxide. The reaction mixture was refluxeduntil complete dissolution and then treated with 16.36 g (0.1 mol) of propargyl bromide (80% in toluene). Reflux was resumed for 14 additional hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled, poured into water and extracted with hexane (3×100 ml). The combined organic extracts werewashed with 20% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and water, dried over sodium sulfate and the solvent removed by evaporation. The residue was distilled at 102° C./15 mm to yield 3-(p-methylphenoxy)-1-propyne, identical to an authentic sample.
Workup
- dissolutioncomplete dissolution
- temperatureReflux
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was then cooled
- extractionextracted with hexane (3×100 ml)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- customthe solvent removed by evaporation
- distillationThe residue was distilled at 102° C./15 mm
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-bb8cca65d7b244919b20bdced08ff215
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1989_09
- Patent number
- US04867915
Reaction notes
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