Hydrazine hydrate (1:1) → 2-Acetylaminomethyl-4-(2-chlorobenzyl)-6-methylmorpholine
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=[CH:24][C:3]=1[CH2:4][N:5]1[CH2:10][CH:9]([CH3:11])[O:8][CH:7]([CH2:12][N:13]2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=[C:15]3[C:14]2=[O:23])[CH2:6]1.O.NN>C(O)C>[C:14]([NH:13][CH2:12][CH:7]1[O:8][CH:9]([CH3:11])[CH2:10][N:5]([CH2:4][C:3]2[CH:24]=[CH:25][CH:26]=[CH:27][C:2]=2[Cl:1])[CH2:6]1)(=[O:23])[CH3:15]Participants
Procedure
A mixture of N-[[4-(2-chlorobenzyl)-6-methyl-2-morpholinyl]methyl]phthalimide (26 g), 100% hydrazine hydrate (4.2 g), and ethanol (20 ml) is refluxed with stirring for 15 minutes. After the insoluble materials are filtered off, the filtrate is diluted with water and extracted with chloroform. The organic layer is washed successively with water and saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, dried over magnesium sulfate, and filtered. Acetic anhydride (14.7 g) is added to the filtrate, and the mixture is stirred at 25° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture is washed successively with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, water and saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, and dried over magnesium sulfate. After removal of the solvent under reduced pressure, the residue is chromatographed on silica gel with ethyl acetate to give the title compound (15 g) as an oil.
Workup
- temperatureis refluxed
- filtrationAfter the insoluble materials are filtered off
- additionthe filtrate is diluted with water
- extractionextracted with chloroform
- washThe organic layer is washed successively with water and saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- additionAcetic anhydride (14.7 g) is added to the filtrate
- stirringthe mixture is stirred at 25° C. for 2 hours
- washThe reaction mixture is washed successively with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, water and saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- customAfter removal of the solvent under reduced pressure
- customthe residue is chromatographed on silica gel with ethyl acetate
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-cb198b78b670468b8f21b25adda362c3
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1989_09
- Patent number
- US04870074
Reaction notes
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