Sodium Butyrate → O-Butanoyloxymethyl S-Ethyl Carbonothioate
Reaction equation
[C:1](=[O:8])([S:5][CH2:6][CH3:7])[O:2][CH2:3]I.[C:9]([O-:14])(=[O:13])[CH2:10][CH2:11][CH3:12].[Na+]>CN(C=O)C>[C:1](=[O:8])([S:5][CH2:6][CH3:7])[O:2][CH2:3][O:14][C:9](=[O:13])[CH2:10][CH2:11][CH3:12]Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Crude 5b (23.6 g, 96 mmol) is added during 30 min to a stirred suspension of sodium butanoate (10.5 g, 96 mmol) in dry DMF (125 mL) at -20° C. followed by stirring overnight at ambient temperature. After filtration and washing with DMF (5 mL) and Et2O (10 mL),Et2O (250 mL) and ice-cold H2O (100 mL) are added to the combined filtrates. The aqueous phase is separated and extracted with Et2O (100 mL). The combined organic phases are washed (all solutions ice-cold) with 5% aqueous NaHCO3 (50 mL), H2O (50 mL), 0.01N HCl (100 mL), and H2O (2×50 mL). After drying (MgSO4) and evaporation of solvents the residue is distilled to yield 15.0 g (76%) of 6db, bp 75°-80° C./0.5 mbar.
Workup
- filtrationAfter filtration
- washwashing with DMF (5 mL) and Et2O (10 mL),Et2O (250 mL) and ice-cold H2O (100 mL)
- additionare added to the combined filtrates
- customThe aqueous phase is separated
- extractionextracted with Et2O (100 mL)
- washThe combined organic phases are washed (all solutions ice-cold) with 5% aqueous NaHCO3 (50 mL), H2O (50 mL), 0.01N HCl (100 mL), and H2O (2×50 mL)
- customAfter drying
- custom(MgSO4) and evaporation of solvents the residue
- distillationis distilled
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a1c6b202305645ee814e44f42f51fc25
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1995_03
- Patent number
- US05401868
Reaction notes
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