Formaldehyde → N-Methyl dicyclohexylamine
Reaction equation
[CH:1]1([NH:7][CH:8]2[CH2:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9]2)[CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1.C=O.[CH3:16]CCCC=C>>[CH3:16][N:7]([CH:1]1[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6]1)[CH:8]1[CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13]1Participants
4
Procedure
In a similar manner to Example 1, 204.0 g (1.13 mol) of dicyclohexylamine and 185.5 g (1.80 mol) of formaldehyde (29.1%) are reacted in a 1 l autoclave; a maximum pressure of 2.4 MPa is established at a temperature of 160° C. After the end of the reaction, 50 g of hexene-1 are added and the organic phase is removed from the aqueous phase. The remaining organic phase is subsequently distilled. 226.3 g of N-methyldicyclohexylamine having a purity of 93.7% are isolated, corresponding to a yield of 96.1% of theory.
Workup
- customis established at a temperature of 160° C
- additionare added
- customthe organic phase is removed from the aqueous phase
- distillationThe remaining organic phase is subsequently distilled
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-50aa74dc925a43728d75edd415a5e186
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_01
- Patent number
- US06982352B2
Reaction notes
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