Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Butyl iodide | HCID 10962 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Bicarbonate | HCID 516892 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 19773305 | HCID 19773305 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | HCID 19773340 | HCID 19773340 | — |
Reaction Steps
2.83 g (0.010 mol) of 5-acetylamino-2-n-propylamino-tetraline-hydrochloride (Example 4.1.1), 2.76 g (0.015 mol) of n-butyliodide and 1.68 g (0.020 mol) of sodium hydrogen carbonate are refluxed in a mixture of 20 ml of absolute dimethylformamide and 30 ml of absolute tetrahydrofuran for 48 hours with stirring (moment of complete reaction determined by thin layer chromatography). The reaction mixture is concentrated by rotary evaporation, finally at 95° C. under a complete water-jet vacuum. The residue is shaken with 50 ml of methylene chloride and 50 ml of water and the aqueous phase separated is extracted twice more with 15 ml of methylene chloride. The combined extracts are washed with 20 ml of water, dried with sodium sulphate and concentrated by rotary evaporation, finally at 90° C. under a complete water-jet vacuum. The residue is dissolved with 10 ml of ethanol and the solution is acidified with 4.0 ml of 2.5 N ethanolic hydrochloric acid (0.0I mol HCl). After the addition of diethylether until turbidity is just starting, the title compound crystallises. After standing overnight it is suction filtered at 5° C., washed with a mixture of ethanol and ether and dried at 80° C. until a constant weight is obtained. Yield 2.56 g (75.5% of theory), melting point 217° C. After recrystallisation from methanol/ether the melting point does not change.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05196454 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1993_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-b93eec9e567a4b57b45cd7bea262a9f3 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1993_03 |
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