Benzaldehyde → Benzylaniline
Reaction equation
[CH:1](=O)[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[NH2:9][C:10]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=1>C1C=CC=CC=1>[C:2]1([CH2:1][NH:9][C:10]2[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=2)[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Benzaldehyde(31.84 g, 0.300 mol) and aniline (27.94 g, 0.300 mol) in benzene (100 ml) were heated to remove the water using a Dean-Stark trap. After 5.4 ml of water had been collected, the benzene was stripped off and the residual oil poured into a beaker. On treating with petroleum ether (10-20 ml) the oil crystallized. This mass was suction filtered and washed with some additional petroleum ether. Recrystallization from hexane gave off-white needles.
Workup
- customto remove the water using a Dean-Stark trap
- customAfter 5.4 ml of water had been collected
- additionthe residual oil poured into a beaker
- additionOn treating with petroleum ether (10-20 ml) the oil
- customcrystallized
- filtrationfiltered
- washwashed with some additional petroleum ether
- customRecrystallization from hexane
- customgave off-white needles
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fb0d45b55f2446ae82b4dd4b1e1989fd
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1993_03
- Patent number
- US05196606
Reaction notes
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