Butylamine → (Z)-5-chloro-1,1-diethoxy-4-pentene-2-yne

HRID 1614725Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1614725 reaction equation
[Cl:1]/[CH:2]=[CH:3]\Cl.C(N)CCC.[CH2:10]([O:12][CH:13]([O:16][CH2:17][CH3:18])[C:14]#[CH:15])[CH3:11]>C1C=CC=CC=1.[Cu](I)I.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.[Pd]>[Cl:1]/[CH:2]=[CH:3]\[C:15]#[C:14][CH:13]([O:16][CH2:17][CH3:18])[O:12][CH2:10][CH3:11]

Participants

7

Conditions

Temperature
25 °C

Procedure

Neat cis-1,2-dichloroethylene (4.5 ml, 60 mmol) followed by butylamine (8.0 ml, 81 mmol) was added to a solution of copper iodide (0.90 g, 4.73 mmol) and palladium tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) (1 g, 0.86 mmol) in 40 mL of dry benzene stirring at 25° C. under argon. Immediately thereafter, a solution of 3,3-diethoxy-propyne (5 g, 39 mmol) in 10 mL of benzene was added via cannula. The reaction vessel was wrapped in foil to shield it from light, and the reaction mixture was stirred for 4.2 h at 25° C. The dark brown reaction mixture was filtered by suction through a coarse frit and diluted to approximately 180 ml with diethylether. The solution was washed with 75 mL of water and 120 mL saturated brine, and the organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was flash chromatographed in SiO2 using 5%, then 10%, and then 15% diethyolether/pentane as eluent to provide the desired product as clear liquid (3.9 g, 55%).

Workup

  1. filtrationThe dark brown reaction mixture was filtered by suction through a coarse frit
  2. additiondiluted to approximately 180 ml with diethylether
  3. washThe solution was washed with 75 mL of water and 120 mL saturated brine
  4. dry with materialthe organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4
  5. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  6. customchromatographed in SiO2 using 5%

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-4d7d9883a41d41c8a9d7d8f8543bd9bc
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1993_03
Patent number
US05198560

Reaction notes

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