Methyl iodide → Methyl 5-bromo-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoate

HRID 1616406Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1616406 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([N+:12]([O-:14])=[O:13])[C:5]([CH3:11])=[C:6]([CH:10]=1)[C:7]([OH:9])=[O:8].[C:15](=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].CI>CN(C=O)C>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([N+:12]([O-:14])=[O:13])[C:5]([CH3:11])=[C:6]([CH:10]=1)[C:7]([O:9][CH3:15])=[O:8]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
60 °C

Procedure

To a stirred solution of 5-bromo-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoic acid (285 g, 1105 mmol) in DMF (2.8 L) at room temperature was added sodium carbonate (468 g, 4415 mmol) followed by addition of methyl iodide (626.6 g, 4415 mmol). The resulting reaction mixture was heated at 60° C. for 8 h. After completion (monitored by TLC), the reaction mixture was filtered (to remove sodium carbonate) and washed with ethyl acetate (1 L×3). The combined filtrate was washed with water (3 L×5) and the aqueous phase was back extracted with ethyl acetate (1 L×3). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound as a solid (290 g, 97% yield). The isolated compound was taken directly into the next step. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ 8.17 (s, 1H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 3.96 (s, 3H), 2.59 (s, 3H).

Workup

  1. customThe resulting reaction mixture
  2. filtrationAfter completion (monitored by TLC), the reaction mixture was filtered
  3. custom(to remove sodium carbonate)
  4. washwashed with ethyl acetate (1 L×3)
  5. washThe combined filtrate was washed with water (3 L×5)
  6. extractionthe aqueous phase was back extracted with ethyl acetate (1 L×3)
  7. dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-01aef388e52348589d0ddd5a519fb5f7
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_07
Patent number
US08765732B2

Reaction notes

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