Water → Methyl 3-Amino-5-bromo-2-methylbenzoate
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([N+:13]([O-])=O)[C:5]([CH3:12])=[C:6]([CH:11]=1)[C:7]([O:9][CH3:10])=[O:8].[Cl-].[NH4+].O>CO.[Fe]>[NH2:13][C:4]1[C:5]([CH3:12])=[C:6]([CH:11]=[C:2]([Br:1])[CH:3]=1)[C:7]([O:9][CH3:10])=[O:8]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 70 °C
Procedure
To a solution of methyl 5-bromo-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoate (6.3 g, 21 mmol) in methanol (150 ml) was added ammonium chloride (11.0 g, 209 mmol) followed by deionized water (75 ml). The mixture was heated to 70° C. before the addition of iron (7.0 g, 125 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 2 hours, before being allowed to cool to room temperature and filtered through Kieselgel. The filter pad was washed with MeOH (150 ml) and the filtrate concentrated in-vacuo. The residue was dissolved in saturated NaHCO3 (aq) (50 ml) and EtOAc (150 ml). The phases were separated and the organic phase was washed with saturated NaHCO3 (aq) (3×50 ml), dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated in-vacuo. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography (50 g silica Isolute cartridge, 5-20% EtOAc:Heptanes) to give the title compound (3.0 g, 51%) as a thick pale yellow oil. LC-MS 87%, 1.89 min (3.5 minute LC-MS method), m/z=243.9, 244.9, 245.9, 246.9; 1H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ ppm 7.34 (d, J=1.89 Hz, 1H) 6.95 (d, J=1.89 Hz, 1H) 3.88 (s, 3H) 3.80 (br. s., 2H) 2.29 (s, 3H).
Workup
- temperatureto cool to room temperature
- filtrationfiltered through Kieselgel
- washThe filter pad was washed with MeOH (150 ml)
- concentrationthe filtrate concentrated in-vacuo
- dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in saturated NaHCO3 (aq) (50 ml)
- customThe phases were separated
- washthe organic phase was washed with saturated NaHCO3 (aq) (3×50 ml)
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in-vacuo
- customThe residue was purified by flash column chromatography (50 g silica Isolute cartridge, 5-20% EtOAc:Heptanes)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-36fb0d6a6e0f44a5b7a3da504627120d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_07
- Patent number
- US08765732B2
Reaction notes
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