Ammonium Chloride → Methyl 3-Amino-5-bromo-2-methylbenzoate

HRID 1616489Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1616489 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([N+:13]([O-])=O)[C:5]([CH3:12])=[C:6]([CH:11]=1)[C:7]([O:9][CH3:10])=[O:8].[Cl-].[NH4+]>C(O)C.C(=O)(O)[O-].[Fe]>[NH2:13][C:4]1[C:5]([CH3:12])=[C:6]([CH:11]=[C:2]([Br:1])[CH:3]=1)[C:7]([O:9][CH3:10])=[O:8]

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
80 °C

Procedure

To a stirred solution of methyl 5-bromo-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoate (290 g, 1058.39 mmol) in ethanol (1.5 L) was added aqueous ammonium chloride (283 g, 5290 mmol dissolved in 1.5 L water). The resulting mixture was stirred and heated at 80° C. followed by addition of iron powder (472 g, 8451 mmol) in portions at 80° C. The resulting reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 12 h. The reaction mixture was then hot filtered through Celite® and the Celite® bed washed well methanol (5 L) and then with 30% MeOH in DCM (5 L). The combined filtrates were concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was diluted with aqueous bicarbonate (2 L) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×5 L). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford methyl 3-amino-5-bromo-2-methylbenzoate as a brown solid (220 g, 89.41% yield).

Workup

  1. customThe resulting reaction mixture
  2. temperaturewas heated at 80° C. for 12 h
  3. filtrationThe reaction mixture was then hot filtered through Celite®
  4. washthe Celite® bed washed well methanol (5 L)
  5. concentrationThe combined filtrates were concentrated in vacuo
  6. customthe residue obtained
  7. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (3×5 L)
  8. dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-37a54c40f9884dba90c4a4b3b61be0b3
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_07
Patent number
US08765732B2

Reaction notes

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