Acetone → 2,4-Pentanedione, 1-phenyl-

HRID 1616847Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1616847 reaction equation
[C:1]1([CH2:7][C:8]([O:10]CC)=O)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[CH3:13][C:14]([CH3:16])=[O:15].Cl>CCOCC>[C:1]1([CH2:7][C:8](=[O:10])[CH2:13][C:14](=[O:15])[CH3:16])[CH:2]=[CH:3][CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=1

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 180AcetoneHCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 7590Ethyl phenylacetate

Product 1

HCID 187232,4-Pentanedione, 1-phenyl-Yield 69.3%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 3283Diethyl EtherSolvent

Procedure

To a solution of NaNH2 (19.02 g, 480 mmol) in anhydrous ether (400 mL) under N2 at −5° C. was added dropwise ethyl phenylacetate (19.2 g, 150 mmol) and then acetone (21.23 g, 370 mmol) with vigorous stirring. After addition, the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The mixture was then acidified to pH 4.0-5.0 with 1 N HCl. The organic layer was separated and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography to give 1-phenyl-2,4-pentanedione (18.32 g, 44%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3-d3) δ 15.49 (br s, 1H), 7.33-7.45 (m, 5H), 5.53 (s, 1H), 3.66 (s, 2H), 2.10 (s, 3H).

Workup

  1. additionAfter addition
  2. customThe organic layer was separated
  3. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  4. customThe crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-cfe46e24b7ad48059ef923a5af950bd5
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_07
Patent number
US08765792B2

Reaction notes

Loading…