Thionyl Chloride → HCID 19809473, compound
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([C:8]([OH:10])=[O:9])[CH:5]=[C:4]([Cl:11])[N:3]=1.S(Cl)(Cl)=O.C([O-])(O)=O.[Na+]>C(O)CCC>[CH2:4]([O:9][C:8](=[O:10])[C:6]1[CH:5]=[C:4]([Cl:11])[N:3]=[C:2]([Cl:1])[CH:7]=1)[CH2:5][CH2:6][CH3:7]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a suspension of 2,6-dichloropyridine-4-carboxylic acid (16 g) (CAS RN: [5398-44-7]) in n-butanol (150 mL) was added thionylchloride (9.1 mL) dropwise. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 1.5 hours, cooled to room temperature and then a saturated aqueous solution of NaHCO3 (160 mL) was added (pH˜7). The mixture was extracted with EtOAc (2×150 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to give 2,6-dichloro-isonicotinic acid butyl ester (21.51 g) as crude product, which was directly subjected to the next step.
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated
- temperatureto reflux for 1.5 hours
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with EtOAc (2×150 mL)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ee5594371efc4263acbc1cabedebe878
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_07
- Patent number
- US08765730B2
Reaction notes
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