Dichloromethane → 6-(5-chloro-2-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-N-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methyl)pyrazine-2-amine
Reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[C:3]([NH:16][CH2:17][CH:18]2[CH2:23][CH2:22][O:21][CH2:20][CH2:19]2)=[N:4][C:5]([C:8]2[C:13]([Cl:14])=[CH:12][N:11]=[C:10]([F:15])[CH:9]=2)=[CH:6][N:7]=1.[CH2:24](B(O)O)[CH3:25].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].C(Cl)Cl>COCCOC.C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)[C-]2C=CC=C2)=CC=1.C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)[C-]2C=CC=C2)=CC=1.Cl[Pd]Cl.[Fe+2]>[Cl:14][C:13]1[C:8]([C:5]2[N:4]=[C:3]([NH:16][CH2:17][CH:18]3[CH2:23][CH2:22][O:21][CH2:20][CH2:19]3)[C:2]([CH2:24][CH3:25])=[N:7][CH:6]=2)=[CH:9][C:10]([F:15])=[N:11][CH:12]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 115 °C
Procedure
3-chloro-6-(5-chloro-2-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-N-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methyl)pyrazin-2-amine (0.0347 g, 0.097 mmol), ethylboronic acid (0.014 g, 0.194 mmol), and sodium carbonate (0.126 ml g, 0.253 mmol, 2 M aq solution) were dissolved in DME (1 ml). The solution was then degassed by sparging with argon for 5 min. At this time it was treated with PdCl2(dppf).CH2Cl2 adduct (0.016 g, 0.019 mmol). The reaction mixture was then heated in the microwave at 115° C. for 25 min. More ethylboronic acid (0.014 g, 0.194 mmol) and PdCl2(dppf).CH2Cl2 adduct (0.016 g, 0.019 mmol) were added. The reaction mixture was then heated in the microwave at 115° C. for 25 min. The reaction mixture was filtered through a plug of Celite and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to afford 0.0709 g of crude product. The material was purified using the Isco with a 4 g SiO2 column. The resulting residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography. Elution using 20 EtOAc/80 heptane to 70 EtOAc/30 heptane gave 0.0049 g (14%) of 6-(5-chloro-2-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-N-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methyl)pyrazine-2-amine. LCMS (m/z): 351.1 (MH+), retention time=0.97 min.
Workup
- customThe solution was then degassed
- customby sparging with argon for 5 min
- additionAt this time it was treated with PdCl2(dppf)
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was then heated in the microwave at 115° C. for 25 min
- filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered through a plug of Celite
- concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated in vacuo
- customto afford 0.0709 g of crude product
- customThe material was purified
- washElution
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-bacfd4029ad24e1db906a72584edcfa3
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_07
- Patent number
- US08778951B2
Reaction notes
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