反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a suspension of 0.49 g of lithium aluminum hydride in 50 ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran under nitrogen is added dropwise at room temperature a solution of 3.92 g of 1-(5-methoxycarbonylpentyl)-5-chloro-3-methyl-2-(3-pyridyl)indole in 30 ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran. After addition is complete the suspension is stirred for 1 hour at room temperature, and 50 ml of a saturated ammonium chloride solution is added. The reaction mixture is allowed to stand at room temperature overnight and the organic layer is separated. The aqueous layer is filtered to remove salts and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 ml). The combined organic layers are washed with saturated brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product is purified by trituration with hexane/ether and dissolved in ethanol. Ethanolic hydrochloric acid is added to acidity and the solution diluted with anhydrous ether to crystallize the product. 1-(6-Hydroxyhexyl)-5-chloro-3-methyl-2-(3-pyridyl)indole hydrochloride hemihydrate, m.p. 115°-118°, is obtained.
WORKUP
后处理
- additionAfter addition
- waitto stand at room temperature overnight
- customthe organic layer is separated
- filtrationThe aqueous layer is filtered
- customto remove salts
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 ml)
- washThe combined organic layers are washed with saturated brine
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe crude product is purified by trituration with hexane/ether
- dissolutiondissolved in ethanol
- additionEthanolic hydrochloric acid is added to acidity
- additionthe solution diluted with anhydrous ether
- customto crystallize the product