Water → 6-Chloro-2-[1-(1-isoquinolyl)ethylsulfanyl]pyrimidin-4-amine
Reaction equation
S(O)(=O)(=O)C.[NH2:6][C:7]1[CH:12]=[C:11]([Cl:13])[N:10]=[C:9]([SH:14])[N:8]=1.[H-].[Na+].Cl[CH:18]([C:20]1[C:29]2[C:24](=[CH:25][CH:26]=[CH:27][CH:28]=2)[CH:23]=[CH:22][N:21]=1)[CH3:19].O>CN(C)C=O>[NH2:6][C:7]1[CH:12]=[C:11]([Cl:13])[N:10]=[C:9]([S:14][CH:18]([C:20]2[C:29]3[C:24](=[CH:25][CH:26]=[CH:27][CH:28]=3)[CH:23]=[CH:22][N:21]=2)[CH3:19])[N:8]=1Participants
Procedure
4-Amino-6-chloro-2-mercapto-pyrimidine mesylate salt (1.29 g, 5 mmole) is dissolved in 8 ml dry dimethylformamide in a 50 ml one neck round bottom flask under nitrogen. The solution is treated with 60% sodium hydride (400 mg, 10 mmole) (exotherm) and the mixture is stirred 45 min. 1-(1-chloroethyl)-isoquinoline (958 mg, 5 mmole) in 2×2 ml dry dimethylformamide, is added to the reaction and the mixture is stirred overnight at room temperature. The reaction mixture is poured into 200 ml water and is extracted with 4×50 ml ethyl acetate. The combined organics are backwashed with 4×50 ml 50% saturated sodium chloride. The organics are dried over potassium carbonate and are concentrated in vacuo to a yellow oil. The crude material is chromatographed over 100 g silica gel (230-400 mesh), eluting with 25% acetone/hexane while collecting 22 ml fractions. Fractions 27-39 are combined and concentrated to given a pale yellow foam. Crystallization from diethyl ether afforded 847 mg (54%) of 4-Amino-6-chloro-2-(1-(1-isoquinolyl)ethyl)thio-pyrimidine (Cpd #232) as an off-white solid.
Workup
- stirringthe mixture is stirred overnight at room temperature
- extractionis extracted with 4×50 ml ethyl acetate
- dry with materialThe organics are dried over potassium carbonate
- concentrationare concentrated in vacuo to a yellow oil
- customThe crude material is chromatographed over 100 g silica gel (230-400 mesh)
- washeluting with 25% acetone/hexane
- customwhile collecting 22 ml fractions
- concentrationconcentrated
- customCrystallization from diethyl ether
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-439a271c7b7a47a8aaaa5735c7702120
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2000_03
- Patent number
- US06043248
Reaction notes
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