Iodine → 2-Chloro-3-hydroxy-6-iodopyridine
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:7]([OH:8])=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].[I:15]I>O>[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:7]([OH:8])=[CH:6][CH:5]=[C:4]([I:15])[N:3]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
2-Chloro-3-pyridinol (60 g, 0.46 mole) is dissolved in 700 ml water containing potassium carbonate (220 g, 1.6 mole) in a 21 one neck round bottom flask. The solution is treated with iodine (141 g, 0.56 mole) and the reaction is stirred 4 h at room temperature. The excess iodine is quenched with saturated sodium thiosulfate and the pH of the mixture is adjusted to 2 with 12 N hydrochloric acid. The mixture is extracted with 3×250 ml ethyl acetate. The combined organics are dried over magnesium sulfate and are concentrated in vacuo to a yellow solid. The crude solid is recrystallized from 150 ml ethyl acetate and 700 ml heptane to give 69 g (58%) of 2-chloro-3-hydroxy-6-iodo-pyridine. The mother liquor is concentrated to a yellow solid which is recrystallized from 60 ml ethyl acetate and 370 ml heptane to provide 15.5 g (13%).
Workup
- customThe excess iodine is quenched with saturated sodium thiosulfate
- extractionThe mixture is extracted with 3×250 ml ethyl acetate
- dry with materialThe combined organics are dried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationare concentrated in vacuo to a yellow solid
- customThe crude solid is recrystallized from 150 ml ethyl acetate and 700 ml heptane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ab7a77a9f47c458daa03ba672ce63bd1
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2000_03
- Patent number
- US06043248
Reaction notes
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