Sodium Iodide → 2-Chloro-3-(3-methyl-2-butenyloxy)-6-(1-hydroxyethyl)-4-iodo-pyridine
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:7]([OH:8])=[C:6]([I:9])[CH:5]=[C:4]([CH:10]([OH:12])[CH3:11])[N:3]=1.[H-].[Na+].Cl[CH2:16][CH:17]=[C:18]([CH3:20])[CH3:19].[I-].[Na+]>CN(C)C=O.C(OCC)(=O)C>[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:7]([O:8][CH2:16][CH:17]=[C:18]([CH3:20])[CH3:19])=[C:6]([I:9])[CH:5]=[C:4]([CH:10]([OH:12])[CH3:11])[N:3]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
2-Chloro-3-hydroxy-6-(1-hydroxyethyl)-4-iodo-pyridine (2.99 g, 10 mmole) was dissolved in 15 ml dry dimethylformamide in an oven dried 100 ml two neck round bottom flask under nitrogen. The solution was cooled to 0° C., was treated with sodium hydride (400 mg, 10 mmole), and the mixture was stirred 1 h at room temperature. The mixture was treated with 1-chloro-3-methyl-2-butene (1.2 ml, 11 mmole) and sodium iodide (150 mg, 1 mmole) and the reaction mixture was stirred 18 h at room temperature. The reaction mixture was diluted with 100 ml ethyl acetate, was washed with 4×50 ml 50% saturated 1:1 sodium chloride/sodium bicarbonate, and was dried over anhydrous potassium carbonate. The dried organics were concentrated in vacuo to a yellow oil which was crystallized from 25 ml hexane to give 3.2 g (87%) of 2-chloro-3-(3-methyl-2-butenyloxy)-6-(1-hydroxyethyl)-4-iodo-pyridine as an off-white solid, Melting Point: 80-81° C.
Workup
- dry with materialdried 100 ml two neck round bottom flask under nitrogen
- stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred 18 h at room temperature
- washwas washed with 4×50 ml 50% saturated 1:1 sodium chloride/sodium bicarbonate
- dry with materialwas dried over anhydrous potassium carbonate
- concentrationThe dried organics were concentrated in vacuo to a yellow oil which
- customwas crystallized from 25 ml hexane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1b0d652c04b547f49580987b68fc3e02
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2000_03
- Patent number
- US06043248
Reaction notes
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