反应详情

温度

24 °C

To a 500 ml, 3-neck, round bottom flask containing a cold (0° C.) slurry of 46.26 g (0.5 mol) of aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride and 32.74 ml (0.2 mol) of diethyl fumarate in 200 ml of ethyl acetate, were added dropwise, over one hour, an aqueous solution of sodium nitrite (34.5 g of sodium nitrite dissolved in 90 ml of water). The temperature of the reaction mixture was maintained between 0° C. and 5° C. during nitrite addition and then warmed to room temperature (24° C.), where the mixture was stirred for about 3 hours. The organic layer was separated from the aqueous layer and then stirred at room temperature overnight to provide a solution of title compound dissolved in ethyl acetate.

1. additionwere added dropwise, over one hour
2. customThe organic layer was separated from the aqueous layer
3. stirringstirred at room temperature overnight