Citric Acid → HCID 23051068, compound
Reaction equation
[Mg].[Cl:2][C:3]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:6]([CH2:7]Cl)=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.Cl[Si:12]([CH3:19])([CH3:18])[CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][Cl:17].C(O)(=O)CC(CC(O)=O)(C(O)=O)O>C(OCC)C.O>[Cl:2][C:3]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:6]([CH2:7][Si:12]([CH3:19])([CH3:18])[CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][Cl:17])=[CH:5][CH:4]=1Participants
Procedure
In a 500 ml glass reactor fitted with a mechanically driven stirrer, thermometer, nitrogen inlet, dropping funnel and water-cooled reflux condenser was charged 7.9 g magnesium chip. Via the dropping funnel was added a solution of 47.5 g 4-chlorobenzyl chloride in 200 ml diethyl ether with stirring over a period of 1/2 an hour. After the addition was complete, the reaction was refluxed for 1/2 hour, then cooled to room temperature. To the Grignard reagent was added a solution of 31.0 g chlorodimethyl-4-chloro-n-butylsilane (Petrarch Systems Inc., Bristol, PA) in 50 ml ether. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 1 hour after the addition was complete, then cooled to room temperature. A solution of 10 g citric acid in 200 ml water was added to hydrolyze the reaction. The organic layer was separated, dried over magnesium sulfate and the solvent removed at room temperature under vacuum. Low boiling impurities were removed by distillation at 150° C. under 15 mm vacuum. The residue was a yellow oil. Vapor phase chromatography showed the compound to be about 95 percent pure. Its NMR spectrum was consistent with the expected compound.
Workup
- customIn a 500 ml glass reactor fitted with a mechanically driven stirrer
- customthermometer, nitrogen inlet, dropping
- temperaturereflux condenser
- additionAfter the addition
- temperaturethe reaction was refluxed for 1/2 hour
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was refluxed for 1 hour
- additionafter the addition
- temperaturecooled to room temperature
- customthe reaction
- customThe organic layer was separated
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- customthe solvent removed at room temperature under vacuum
- customwere removed by distillation at 150° C. under 15 mm vacuum
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1a7d9d918afb4e08995ce783d4a6d86f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1990_05
- Patent number
- US04927812
Reaction notes
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