2,2,2-Trifluoroethanol → 2,2,2-Trifluoroethyl trifluoroacetate

HRID 1654274Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1654274 reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]([F:7])([F:6])[C:3]([O-:5])=[O:4].[NH+]1C=CC=CC=1.[F:14][C:15]([F:19])([F:18])[CH2:16]O.FC(F)(F)C(Cl)=O>>[F:1][C:2]([F:7])([F:6])[C:3]([O:5][CH2:16][C:15]([F:19])([F:18])[F:14])=[O:4]

Participants

4

Procedure

30 g (0.16 mole) of pyridinium trifluoroacetate in 355 g (3.55 mole) of 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol were introduced as an initial charge into a laboratory circulating reactor apparatus (one-liter four-necked flask fitted with KPG stirrer, a Prominent pump, and a 30 cm column packed with Raschig rings), and the initial charge was circulated at an internal temperature of 54° C. 134 g (1.01 mole) of trifluoroacetyl chloride were subsequently metered into the flask via an immersed inlet tube over a period of 100 minutes. After the trifluoroacetyl chloride addition was complete, the mixture was allowed to react for a further 10 minutes. Subsequent fractional distillation of the reaction mixture via a Vigreux column (temperature at the distillation head: from 54° to 56° C.) yielded 177.8 g of trifluoroethyl trifluoroacetate, corresponding to 89.8% of the theoretical yield. The trifluoroethanol/pyridinium salt mixture remaining in the reservoir flask can be used again for esterification with equal effectiveness.

Workup

  1. additionan initial charge into a laboratory
  2. customfitted with KPG stirrer
  3. additioninitial charge
  4. customwas circulated at an internal temperature of 54° C
  5. customto react for a further 10 minutes
  6. distillationSubsequent fractional distillation of the reaction mixture via a Vigreux column (temperature at the distillation head

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-be7ab524c7a74ff49ecf07a8293dd2e0
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1995_04
Patent number
US05405991

Reaction notes

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