Methyl thiocyanate → HCID 20077557, compound
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([OH:9])=[CH:5][CH:4]=1)[CH3:2].B(Cl)(Cl)Cl.CS[C:16]#[N:17].[Cl-].[Al+3].[Cl-].[Cl-].[OH-].[Na+]>ClCCl>[C:16]([C:5]1[CH:4]=[C:3]([CH2:1][CH3:2])[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]=1[OH:9])#[N:17]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 4 °C
Procedure
A solution of 4-ethylphenol (2.44 g) in dichloromethane (10 ml), was added to a stirred, ice-cooled, solution of 1M boron trichloride in dichloromethane (24 ml) under argon, followed by methylthiocyanate (1.64 ml), and then anhydrous aluminium chloride (2.66 g). The mixture was stirred for 1 hour at 4° C., then heated at reflux (bath temperature 60° C.) for 4 hours and finally stirred for 16 hours at ambient temperature. The mixture was added cautiously to a stirred, ice-cooled, 4M sodium hydroxide solution and the resultant mixture heated at 70° C. for 30 minutes then cooled. The aqueous phase was separated, washed with dichloromethane (2×25 ml), then acidified to pH2 with 6M hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×75 ml). The combined organic extracts were washed with saturated brine (3×50 ml), dried (MgSO4) and the solvent removed in vacuo to give a brown solid. Purification by flash chromatography, eluting with 20% v/v ethyl acetate in hexane, followed by recrystallisation from hexane gave 2-cyano-4-ethylphenol (A) (2.56 g), m.p. 95°-98° C.;
Workup
- temperaturecooled
- temperatureheated
- temperatureat reflux (bath temperature 60° C.) for 4 hours
- stirringfinally stirred for 16 hours at ambient temperature
- additionThe mixture was added cautiously to a stirred, ice-
- temperaturecooled
- temperaturethen cooled
- customThe aqueous phase was separated
- washwashed with dichloromethane (2×25 ml)
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (3×75 ml)
- washThe combined organic extracts were washed with saturated brine (3×50 ml)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- customthe solvent removed in vacuo
- customto give a brown solid
- customPurification by flash chromatography
- washeluting with 20% v/v ethyl acetate in hexane
- customfollowed by recrystallisation from hexane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-bf3e41565fe74c51a768f95a184fa89e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1995_04
- Patent number
- US05410064
Reaction notes
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