Methyl thiocyanate → HCID 20077557, compound

HRID 1655081Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1655081 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([OH:9])=[CH:5][CH:4]=1)[CH3:2].B(Cl)(Cl)Cl.CS[C:16]#[N:17].[Cl-].[Al+3].[Cl-].[Cl-].[OH-].[Na+]>ClCCl>[C:16]([C:5]1[CH:4]=[C:3]([CH2:1][CH3:2])[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]=1[OH:9])#[N:17]

Participants

7

Conditions

Temperature
4 °C

Procedure

A solution of 4-ethylphenol (2.44 g) in dichloromethane (10 ml), was added to a stirred, ice-cooled, solution of 1M boron trichloride in dichloromethane (24 ml) under argon, followed by methylthiocyanate (1.64 ml), and then anhydrous aluminium chloride (2.66 g). The mixture was stirred for 1 hour at 4° C., then heated at reflux (bath temperature 60° C.) for 4 hours and finally stirred for 16 hours at ambient temperature. The mixture was added cautiously to a stirred, ice-cooled, 4M sodium hydroxide solution and the resultant mixture heated at 70° C. for 30 minutes then cooled. The aqueous phase was separated, washed with dichloromethane (2×25 ml), then acidified to pH2 with 6M hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×75 ml). The combined organic extracts were washed with saturated brine (3×50 ml), dried (MgSO4) and the solvent removed in vacuo to give a brown solid. Purification by flash chromatography, eluting with 20% v/v ethyl acetate in hexane, followed by recrystallisation from hexane gave 2-cyano-4-ethylphenol (A) (2.56 g), m.p. 95°-98° C.;

Workup

  1. temperaturecooled
  2. temperatureheated
  3. temperatureat reflux (bath temperature 60° C.) for 4 hours
  4. stirringfinally stirred for 16 hours at ambient temperature
  5. additionThe mixture was added cautiously to a stirred, ice-
  6. temperaturecooled
  7. temperaturethen cooled
  8. customThe aqueous phase was separated
  9. washwashed with dichloromethane (2×25 ml)
  10. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (3×75 ml)
  11. washThe combined organic extracts were washed with saturated brine (3×50 ml)
  12. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  13. customthe solvent removed in vacuo
  14. customto give a brown solid
  15. customPurification by flash chromatography
  16. washeluting with 20% v/v ethyl acetate in hexane
  17. customfollowed by recrystallisation from hexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-bf3e41565fe74c51a768f95a184fa89e
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1995_04
Patent number
US05410064

Reaction notes

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