Nitric Acid → 1-Nitro-2-naphthol

HRID 1657530Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1657530 reaction equation
[OH:1][C:2]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][C:9]2[C:4](=[CH:5][CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=2)[CH:3]=1.[N+:12]([O-])([OH:14])=[O:13]>>[N+:12]([C:3]1[C:4]2[C:9](=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=2)[CH:10]=[CH:11][C:2]=1[OH:1])([O-:14])=[O:13]

Participants

3

Procedure

Fluorination can be accomplished by nitrating 2-hydroxynaphthalene (Formula I) with one equivalent of nitric acid in an inert organic solvent, to form 1-nitro-2-hydroxynaphthalene, reacting this with dimethyl sulfate in dilute alkali to form 1-nitro-2-methoxynaphthalene, hydrogenating the methyl ether over Raney nickel, for example, to form 1-amino-2-methoxynaphthalene, diazotizing this in aqueous fluoroboric acid to yield the 1-diazonium fluoroborate, and thermally decomposing the latter in the presence of copper powder to yield 1-fluoro-2-methoxynaphthalene (Formula IV).

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-84b6ab87f52c46b294cb758da08a7209
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1976_06
Patent number
US03960957

Reaction notes

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