Acetic-formic anhydride → HCID 21532242, compound
Reaction equation
[CH:1]([O:3][C:4](=O)[CH3:5])=[O:2].C([O-])=O.[Na+].[CH2:11](O)/[CH:12]=[CH:13]/[CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17]CC>O>[CH:1]([O:3][CH2:4]/[CH:5]=[CH:11]/[CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH3:17])=[O:2]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
Acetyl formate (39.6 g, 0.45 mole) is added dropwise to a cooled mixture of sodium formate (6.8 g, 0.10 mole) and trans-2-nonen-1-ol (47.3 g, 0.33 mole). When the addition is complete, the reaction mixture temperature is maintained at 60°C for 7 hours. The mixture is cooled and diluted with water. The organic layer is separated and washed with 5% sodium bicarbonate, water and then dried over sodium sulfate. Trans-2-nonenyl formate, 419 g is obtained on distillation, b.p. 60°-5°C/50-55 mm.
Workup
- additionWhen the addition
- temperatureThe mixture is cooled
- customThe organic layer is separated
- washwashed with 5% sodium bicarbonate, water
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3ffdc049f09f454fa03e8f8f4f5ee49f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1976_06
- Patent number
- US03962321
Reaction notes
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