Formaldehyde → HCID 15319874, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:8]=[C:7]([CH3:9])[CH:6]=[CH:5][N:4]=1.[Li]CCCC.[CH2:15]=[O:16]>C1COCC1>[OH:16][CH2:15][CH2:9][C:7]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][N:4]=[C:3]([O:2][CH3:1])[CH:8]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
To a stirred solution of 2-methoxy-4-methylpyridine (6 g, 49 mmol) in anhydrous THF (200 mL) at −78° C. under nitrogen was added dropwise 29.4 mL (73.5 mmol) of n-BuLi (2.5 M solution in hexanes). The mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h, and then warmed slowly to 0° C. and stirred at 0° C. for 30 min. The mixture was recooled to −78° C. and paraformaldehyde (10 g) was added in one portion. The mixture was warmed slowly to room temperature and stirred at room temperature for 8 h. The reaction was quenched by addition of saturated aq. NH4Cl and extracted with EtOAc (150 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried (MgSO4), and concentrated. The residue was purified by chromatography with hexane/EtOAc (2:1) to afford 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-methoxypyridine as a colorless oil (3.8 g, 51%). 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 8.06 (d, 1H, J=5.1 Hz), 6.77 (d, 1H, J=5.1 Hz), 6.62 (s, 1H), 3.92 (s, 3H), 3.87 (t, 2H, J=6.6 Hz), 2.81 (t, 2H, J=6.6 Hz), 1.98 (br s, 1H); 13C NMR (CDCl3) δ 164.48, 150.63, 146.71, 117.76, 110.91, 62.43, 53.34, 38.30. MS m/z (%): 153 (M, 73), 152 (100), 123 (48).
Workup
- temperaturewarmed slowly to 0° C.
- stirringstirred at 0° C. for 30 min
- customwas recooled to −78° C.
- temperatureThe mixture was warmed slowly to room temperature
- stirringstirred at room temperature for 8 h
- customThe reaction was quenched by addition of saturated aq. NH4Cl
- extractionextracted with EtOAc (150 mL×3)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue was purified by chromatography with hexane/EtOAc (2:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d29dd0e8fc414733b395e8c24bd3d228
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_10
- Patent number
- US08030300B2
Reaction notes
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