反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 125 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Combine 5-(5-bromo-thiazol-2-yl)-1-methyl-1H-[1,2,4]triazole (6.5 g, 23 8 mmol) and 2,5-dimethyl-7-(1-propyl-butyl)-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine (6 g, 24 5 mmol) in N-methylpyrrolidinone (58 mL) and stir to complete solution under nitrogen. Then add tetra-N-butylammonium bromide (5.47 g, 16.7 mmol) and potassium acetate (11.8 g, 119 mmol) and heat the mixture to 100° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. Degas the hot mixture by three cycles of vacuum/nitrogen purge. Then add palladium acetate (216 mg, 0.94 mmol) and tris(2,4-di-tert-butyl-phenyl)-phosphane (787 mg, 1.2 mmol). Heat the mixture 4 h at 125° C. under nitrogen. Cool the mixture to 22° C. and add to water (750 mL). Extract the aqueous layer with methyl-t-butyl ether (3×200 mL), combine the organic portions, and evaporate. Purify the residue by filtration through a silica gel pad eluting with hexanes/ethyl acetate (4/1). Combine the product containing fractions and evaporate the solvent to afford the title compound (7 g, 72%). ES/MS m/z 410 (M+1)+.
WORKUP
后处理
- customDegas the hot mixture by three cycles of vacuum/nitrogen
- custompurge
- temperatureCool the mixture to 22° C.
- extractionExtract the aqueous layer with methyl-t-butyl ether (3×200 mL)
- customevaporate
- customPurify the residue
- filtrationby filtration through a silica gel pad
- washeluting with hexanes/ethyl acetate (4/1)
- additionCombine the product containing fractions
- customevaporate the solvent