S-ethyl 2-bromopyridine-4-carbothioate → 2-(2-Bromopyridine-4-carbonyl)-6-fluorobenzonitrile
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([C:8](=[O:12])SCC)[CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1.[I-].[C:14]([C:16]1[C:21]([F:22])=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][C:17]=1[Zn+])#[N:15]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.[Pd+2]>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([C:8]([C:17]2[CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=[C:21]([F:22])[C:16]=2[C:14]#[N:15])=[O:12])[CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1Participants
Procedure
To a degassed solution of S-ethyl 2-bromopyridine-4-carbothioate (5.0 g, 20.3 mmol) in anhydrous toluene (50 mL), Pd(OAc)2 (0.82 g, 3.66 mmol) was added followed by dropwise addition of 2-cyano-3-fluorophenylzinc iodide (0.5M in THF, 36.6 mL, 18.3 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours with continued bubbling of nitrogen. Water (50 mL) and saturated aqueous NH4Cl (100 mL) were added and the resulting mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×200 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography using a gradient of 25% to 100% ethyl acetate in hexanes to afford 3.4 g of the title compound (1.5 g, 27%).
Workup
- customwith continued bubbling of nitrogen
- additionWater (50 mL) and saturated aqueous NH4Cl (100 mL) were added
- extractionthe resulting mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×200 mL)
- washThe combined organic extracts were washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was purified by flash column chromatography
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f889585d78af4d4a81395297802d4fbb
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_10
- Patent number
- US08030500B2
Reaction notes
Loading…