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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1663409Generated: October 28, 2026

Acetonitrile → 3-(4-Chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-3-oxopropanenitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1663409

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ReactantDiisopropylamineHCID 7912—
Reactant4-Chloro-2-fluorobenzoateHCID 6931880—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
Product3-(4-Chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-3-oxopropanenitrileHCID 2470667097.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

A 1.6 M hexane solution of n-butyllithium (39.8 mL, 63.6 mmol) was added to a solution of diisopropylamine (9.45 mL, 66.3 mmol) in THF (100 mL) at −78° C. over 10 min. The resultant solution was stirred at 0° C. for 30 min and cooled to −78° C. Acetonitrile (3.32 mL, 63.6 mmol) dropwise. The mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 30 min and then added a solution of 4-chloro-2-fluorobenzoate (5.00 g, 26.5 mmol) in THF (5 mL) at −78° C. dropwise. After stirring for 1 h at −78° C., the reaction mixture was quenched with brine (20 mL), warmed to room temperature and adjusted to pH 1-2 with 1N aqueous HCl. Following addition of ethyl acetate (400 mL), the mixture was washed with water (40 mL), brine (40 mL), dried (MgSO4) and concentrated to provide 3-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-3-oxopropanenitrile as tan solid (5.10 g, 97%). MS (ES+) m/z: 198 (M+H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08034940B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_10
ORD IDord-28419f3597464cb7b8b27c0509d7d643
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_10