Imidazole → HCID 57815688, compound
Reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[CH3:3][CH:4]([CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH:16]([CH3:18])[CH3:17])[CH2:5][CH2:6][O:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11]Br.[NH:19]1[CH:23]=[CH:22][N:21]=[CH:20]1>C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[CH3:3][CH:4]([CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH:16]([CH3:18])[CH3:17])[CH2:5][CH2:6][O:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][N:19]1[CH:23]=[CH:22][N:21]=[CH:20]1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Sodium hydride (1.79 g 60% dispersion in oil, 1.07 g, 44.8 mmol) was weighed out in a 250 mL round bottom flask. The mineral oils were washed out with hexane (3×15 mL). DMF (30 mL) was added, followed by (3,7-dimethyloctanyl)oxybutyl bromide (3 g, 10.2 mmol) and then the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature under N2 for a couple of minutes. Imidazole (3.50 g, 51.4 mmol) was added in portions while cooling the reaction mixture in an ice bath. The addition of the imidazole was exothermic causing the mixture to become a milky off-white and then clear yellow in colour after complete addition of the imidazole. Stirring was continued under N2 at room temperature for 3 d. The reaction mixture was diluted with chloroform (100 mL) to form a thick cloudy mixture and washed with water (2×50 mL). The organic layer was dried (Na2SO4) and the solvent was removed at reduced pressure and then under high vacuum to give the product as a brown clear oil (3.38 g).
Workup
- washThe mineral oils were washed out with hexane (3×15 mL)
- additionDMF (30 mL) was added
- temperaturewhile cooling the reaction mixture in an ice bath
- stirringStirring
- customto form a thick cloudy mixture
- washwashed with water (2×50 mL)
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried (Na2SO4)
- customthe solvent was removed at reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6cb3edbc033e4aaeac144cbcb3008b31
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_10
- Patent number
- US08038737B2
Reaction notes
Loading…