Allyl glycidyl ether → Glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:5][CH2:6][CH:7]=[CH2:8])[CH:2]1[O:4][CH2:3]1.[CH3:9][O:10][SiH:11]([O:14][CH3:15])[O:12][CH3:13]>>[CH2:1]([O:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][Si:11]([O:14][CH3:15])([O:12][CH3:13])[O:10][CH3:9])[CH:2]1[O:4][CH2:3]1Participants
Procedure
In the example, allyl glycidyl ether was reacted with trimethoxysilane to form 3-glycidyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane. The reaction was carried out continuously by feeding the raw materials (allyl glycidyl ether: 9.6 kg/h and trimethoxysilane: 8 kg/h) together with the Pt Karstedt catalyst in the presence of acetic acid (0.05% by weight, based on the total mass of reactants) into a tube reactor. The concentration of the catalyst based on metallic platinum was 2 ppm. The Pt Karstedt catalyst was dissolved in 3-glycidyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane. The reaction temperature was about 160° C. The reaction was carried out using an excess of allyl glycidyl ether (molar ratio of allyl glycidyl ether:trimethoxysilane=1.28:1). The reaction mixture formed was composed of:
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3214acb9d0264e39b687c145b0455a73
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_10
- Patent number
- US08039646B2
Reaction notes
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