4-Toluenesulfonyl chloride → (3R,3aS,6R,6aR)-6-Hydroxyhexahydrofuro[3,2-b]furan-3-yl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate

HRID 1665864Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1665864 reaction equation
[CH2:1]1[O:5][C@@H:4]2[C@H:6]([OH:9])[CH2:7][O:8][C@@H:3]2[C@@H:2]1[OH:10].[C:11]1([CH3:21])[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:14]([S:17](Cl)(=[O:19])=[O:18])=[CH:13][CH:12]=1.[OH-].[K+]>C(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl.ClCCl.O>[CH3:21][C:11]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:14]([S:17]([O:10][C@@H:2]2[CH2:1][O:5][C@@H:4]3[C@H:6]([OH:9])[CH2:7][O:8][C@H:3]23)(=[O:19])=[O:18])=[CH:13][CH:12]=1

Participants

7

Reactant 3

HCID 73974-Toluenesulfonyl chlorideHCID 14797Potassium HydroxideHCID 109756241,4:3,6-Dianhydro-D-mannitol

Product 1

HCID 13014014(3R,3aS,6R,6aR)-6-Hydroxyhexahydrofuro[3,2-b]furan-3-yl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 962WaterSolvent2×HCID 5943Carbon TetrachlorideSolventHCID 6344DichloromethaneSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

Isomannide (40) (10 g, 68.49 mmol) and p-toluenesulphonyl chloride (6.53 g, 34.25 mmol) were dissolved in a mixture of carbon tetrachloride (50 mL), dichloromethane (5 mL) and water (40 mL). The flask was cooled to 0° C. and a solution of potassium hydroxide (1.92 g, 34.25 mmol) in water (5 mL) added dropwise over 30 minutes with stirring. The resulting biphasic mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 7 hours. Then off-white precipitate was collected by filtration in vacuo then partitioned between dichloromethane (30 mL) and water (10 mL). The organic phase was washed with brine (2×10 mL) then dried (Na2SO4), filtered and reduced in vacuo to leave a colourless solid. Recrystallisation from carbon tetrachloride gave monotosylate (50) as colourless granules (3.92 g, 38%). TLC (Rf=0.11, EtOAc:heptane 1:1); analytical HPLC main peak, Rf=10.692 min; HPLC-MS 318.2, 323.1 [M+Na]+, 623.2 [2M+Na]+; [α]D18+72.2° (c=5.4, CHCl3); δH (500 MHz, CDCl3) 2.44 (3H, s, CH3), 3.54 (1H, dd, J=9.31 and 7.23 Hz, OCH2CHOH), 3.78 (1H, dd, J=9.18 and 7.59 Hz, OCH2CHOTs), 3.95 (1H, dd, J=9.36 and 6.45 Hz, OCH2CHOH), 4.01 (1H, dd, J=9.33 and 6.64 Hz, OCH2CHOTs), 4.26 (1H, m, CHOH), 4.42 and 4.48 (each 1H, brt, J=5.03 and 5.00 Hz respectively, CHCHCHOH and CHCHCHOTs), 4.90 (1H, dd, J=12.15 and 6.84 Hz, CHOTs), 7.37 (2H, d, J=8.13 Hz, aromatic CH3CCH), 7.82 (2H, d, J=8.20 Hz, aromatic OSO2CCH); δC (125 MHz, CDCl3) 21.69 (CH3), 70.03 (CH2CHOTs), 72.29 (CHOTs), 74.02 (CH2CHOH), 80.00 (CH2CHOH), 81.36 (CHCHOTs), 81.76 (CHCHOH), 128.00 and 129.89 (aromatic CH), 133.04 (CHOSO2C quaternary), 145.26 (CH3C quaternary).

Workup

  1. stirringThe resulting biphasic mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 7 hours
  2. filtrationThen off-white precipitate was collected by filtration in vacuo
  3. customthen partitioned between dichloromethane (30 mL) and water (10 mL)
  4. washThe organic phase was washed with brine (2×10 mL)
  5. dry with materialthen dried (Na2SO4)
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. customto leave a colourless solid
  8. customRecrystallisation from carbon tetrachloride

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-2697b15293eb436dbc256a01f1ec92dd
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_10
Patent number
US08039641B2

Reaction notes

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