Hydrogen Bromide → 5-Bromo-2-methylphenol

HRID 1666446Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1666446 reaction equation
N[C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([CH3:9])=[C:6]([OH:8])[CH:7]=1.N([O-])=O.[Na+].[BrH:14]>O>[Br:14][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([CH3:9])=[C:6]([OH:8])[CH:7]=1

Participants

5

Procedure

5-Amino-2-methylphenol (5 g, 0.04 mol) was dissolved in HBr (20 mL) and H2O (20 mL) was added dropwise maintaining a temperature below 0° C. The resulting mixture was stirred for 5 min and a solution of NaNO2 (2.76 g, 0.04 mol) in H2O (7.5 mL) was added dropwise. The mixture was stirred for 30 min below 0° C. Then a solution of cuprous bromide (5.73 g, 0.04 mol) in HBr (7.5 mL) cooled to 0° C. was added dropwise. The resulting mixture was warmed to RT and then refluxed for 2 h. The reaction was cooled and filtered through celite. The filtrate was diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc. The organic extract was dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (2.5% EtOAc-97.5% Hexane) to give the pure title compound (1.57 g, 20%). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 6.97 (s, 3H), 4.89 (s, 1H), 2.19 (s, 3H).

Workup

  1. temperaturemaintaining a temperature below 0° C
  2. stirringThe mixture was stirred for 30 min below 0° C
  3. additionwas added dropwise
  4. temperaturerefluxed for 2 h
  5. temperatureThe reaction was cooled
  6. filtrationfiltered through celite
  7. additionThe filtrate was diluted with water
  8. extractionextracted with EtOAc
  9. extractionThe organic extract
  10. dry with materialwas dried over Na2SO4
  11. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  12. customThe residue was purified by column chromatography (2.5% EtOAc-97.5% Hexane)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-efc38553f19849af8266be6d757f7491
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_10
Patent number
US08044052B2

Reaction notes

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