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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1667061Generated: October 26, 2026

Ammonia → 3,3-Diphenyl-2-pyrrolidinone

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1667061

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantDihydro-3,3-diphenyl-2(3H)-furanoneHCID 70393—
CatalystZincchlorideHCID 3007855—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product3,3-Diphenyl-2-pyrrolidinoneHCID 238253—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature225 °C

Reaction Steps

3,3-Diphenyldihydrofuran-2(3H)-one (3.98 g, 16.70 mmol) and zinc chloride (0.080 g) were placed in an autoclave. Ammonia (8 mL) was added, and the reactor was sealed and heated at 225° C. for 21 hours under an argon atmosphere at an equilibrium pressure of 800 pounds per square inch. The vessel was cooled, the ammonia was vented, and a mixture of solids was obtained. The solid was treated with ethanol (100 mL), filtered and concentrated. Silica gel chromatography eluting with 5% methanol/dichloromethane gave the title compound. MS (DCI+) m/z 238.1 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08044069B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_10
ORD IDord-11a05090fd12422c8e019d8a70dd8476
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_10