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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1670530Generated: October 29, 2026

Potassium thiocyanate → 2H-imidazole-2-thione, 1,3-dihydro-4-(2-methylpropyl)-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1670530

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium thiocyanateHCID 516872—
Reactant1-Amino-4-methylpentan-2-one hydrochlorideHCID 13701755—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2H-imidazole-2-thione, 1,3-dihydro-4-(2-methylpropyl)-HCID 17844136138.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

Dissolve 1-amino-4-methyl-2-pentanone hydrochloride (1.4 g, 9.2 mmol) and potassium thiocyanate (1.3 g, 12.9 mmol) in water (3 mL). Stir the solution at 100° C. in a sealed flask for 2 h. Cool the mixture and concentrate in vacuo. Purify the residue by chromatography on silica gel (10 g) eluting with EtOAc to obtain a yellow solid (980 mg, estimated 1:1 product to starting material by NMR). Dissolve the yellow solid (980 mg) in water (2 mL) and concentrated hydrochloric acid (0.5 mL). Add potassium thiocyanate (0.7 g, 7.2 mmol) and heat the mixture at 100° C. for 16 h. Cool the mixture and concentrate in vacuo. Purify the residue by chromatography on silica gel (25 g) eluting with hexane/EtOAc (1:1) to obtain the title compound as a yellow solid (550 mg, 38%). MS (ES+) m/z: 157.2 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07994163B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_08
ORD IDord-78907b4b05964163ab95212f121c5758
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_08