Potassium thiocyanate → 2H-imidazole-2-thione, 1,3-dihydro-4-(2-methylpropyl)-

HRID 1670530Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1670530 reaction equation
Cl.[NH2:2][CH2:3][C:4](=O)[CH2:5][CH:6]([CH3:8])[CH3:7].[S-:10][C:11]#[N:12].[K+]>O.Cl>[CH2:5]([C:4]1[N:12]=[C:11]([SH:10])[NH:2][CH:3]=1)[CH:6]([CH3:8])[CH3:7]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
100 °C

Procedure

Dissolve 1-amino-4-methyl-2-pentanone hydrochloride (1.4 g, 9.2 mmol) and potassium thiocyanate (1.3 g, 12.9 mmol) in water (3 mL). Stir the solution at 100° C. in a sealed flask for 2 h. Cool the mixture and concentrate in vacuo. Purify the residue by chromatography on silica gel (10 g) eluting with EtOAc to obtain a yellow solid (980 mg, estimated 1:1 product to starting material by NMR). Dissolve the yellow solid (980 mg) in water (2 mL) and concentrated hydrochloric acid (0.5 mL). Add potassium thiocyanate (0.7 g, 7.2 mmol) and heat the mixture at 100° C. for 16 h. Cool the mixture and concentrate in vacuo. Purify the residue by chromatography on silica gel (25 g) eluting with hexane/EtOAc (1:1) to obtain the title compound as a yellow solid (550 mg, 38%). MS (ES+) m/z: 157.2 (M+H)+.

Workup

  1. temperatureCool the mixture
  2. concentrationconcentrate in vacuo
  3. customPurify the residue by chromatography on silica gel (10 g)
  4. washeluting with EtOAc
  5. customto obtain a yellow solid (980 mg, estimated 1:1 product to starting material by NMR)
  6. temperatureCool the mixture
  7. concentrationconcentrate in vacuo
  8. customPurify the residue by chromatography on silica gel (25 g)
  9. washeluting with hexane/EtOAc (1:1)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-78907b4b05964163ab95212f121c5758
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_08
Patent number
US07994163B2

Reaction notes

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