Sodium Iodide → 3-tert-butoxycarbonyl-7-chloro-6-[4-(1,1-dimethyl-propyl)-phenylthiomethyl]-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[d]azepine
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]([C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][C:9]([SH:12])=[CH:8][CH:7]=1)([CH3:5])[CH2:3][CH3:4].[H-].[Na+].[C:15]([O:19][C:20]([N:22]1[CH2:28][CH2:27][C:26]2[C:29]([CH2:34]Cl)=[C:30]([Cl:33])[CH:31]=[CH:32][C:25]=2[CH2:24][CH2:23]1)=[O:21])([CH3:18])([CH3:17])[CH3:16].[I-].[Na+]>CN(C=O)C>[C:15]([O:19][C:20]([N:22]1[CH2:28][CH2:27][C:26]2[C:29]([CH2:34][S:12][C:9]3[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([C:2]([CH3:1])([CH3:5])[CH2:3][CH3:4])=[CH:11][CH:10]=3)=[C:30]([Cl:33])[CH:31]=[CH:32][C:25]=2[CH2:24][CH2:23]1)=[O:21])([CH3:18])([CH3:17])[CH3:16]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 45 °C
Procedure
Dissolve 4-(1,1-dimethyl-propyl)-benzenethiol (100 mg, 0.55 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (2 mL). Add sodium hydride (32 mg, 0.78 mmol, 60% dispersion in mineral oil) at room temperature under a nitrogen atmosphere. Stir the mixture for 5 min, then add a solution of 3-tert-butoxycarbonyl-7-chloro-6-chloromethyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[d]azepine (214 mg, 0.55 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (2 mL). Heat the mixture to 45° C., add catalytic sodium iodide and stir the mixture at 45° C. for 6 h. Cool the reaction mixture to room temperature and quench with water. Extract the mixture with EtOAc (4×25 mL). Wash the combined organic extracts with brine. Dry the organic layer over MgSO4, filter and concentrate in vacuo. Purify the crude mixture by chromatography on silica gel eluting with hexane/EtOAc (20:1 to 17:3 gradient) to obtain 3-tert-butoxycarbonyl-7-chloro-6-[4-(1,1-dimethyl-propyl)-phenylthiomethyl]-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[d]azepine (105 mg, 40%).
Workup
- customat room temperature
- stirringstir the mixture at 45° C. for 6 h
- temperatureCool the reaction mixture to room temperature
- customquench with water
- extractionExtract the mixture with EtOAc (4×25 mL)
- washWash the combined organic extracts with brine
- dry with materialDry the organic layer over MgSO4
- filtrationfilter
- concentrationconcentrate in vacuo
- customPurify the crude mixture by chromatography on silica gel eluting with hexane/EtOAc (20:1 to 17:3 gradient)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2603ba0cbdd0494dadac1c5e2fd4d32f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_08
- Patent number
- US07994163B2
Reaction notes
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