Ethyl isobutyrate → Ethyl 2-dimethylstibanyl-2-methylpropionate
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])(=[O:5])[CH:2]([CH3:4])[CH3:3].C([NH-])(C)C.[Li+].[CH3:14][Sb:15](Br)[CH3:16]>C1COCC1>[CH3:14][Sb:15]([CH3:16])[C:2]([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[C:1]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])=[O:5]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
A 3.48 g quantity (30 mmole) of ethyl isobutyrate was added to 50 ml of THF, and the mixture was chilled to −78° C. To the mixture was slowly added 16.5 ml (33 mmole) of lithium isopropylamide (product of Aldrich, 2.0M heptane-THF-ethylbenzene solution) over a period of 10 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred while being held at −78° C. (for 1 hour). To the resulting solution was added 6.9 g (29.8 mmole) of dimethylstibanyl bromide at 0° C., followed by stirring at room temperature for 2 hours. After the completion of the reaction, the solvent was concentrated in a vacuum and subsequently distilled in a vacuum, giving 3.98 g of a colorless oily product (50.0% in yield), b.p. 53-55° C./1.6-1.8 mmHg. MS (HRMS), 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR revealed that the product was the desired one.
Workup
- customof 10 minutes
- customwhile being held at −78° C.
- custom(for 1 hour)
- stirringby stirring at room temperature for 2 hours
- customAfter the completion of the reaction
- concentrationthe solvent was concentrated in a vacuum
- distillationsubsequently distilled in a vacuum
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-19e2216f3642473094e32d1af3cb64ed
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_08
- Patent number
- US08008414B2
Reaction notes
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