反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -20 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Tetramethylethylenediamine (TMEDA) (2.3 ml) and s-butyllithium (1.3M in cyclohexane, 11.7 ml) were added to anhydrous ether (8.0 ml) at -78° C. under nitrogen. A solution of 5-bromo-1,2,3,3a,8,8a-hexahydro-1,3a,8-trimethylpyrrolo[2,3-b]indole (3.57 g) in anhydrous ether (10 ml) was added to the resulting reaction mixture at -78° C. via canula and stirred at this temperature for 1 hour and at -20° C. for 1 hour. The solution was then added via canula to a -78° C. solution of diethyloxalate (5.2 ml) in anhydrous ether (30 ml) under N2. The resulting mixture was held at -78° C. for 30 min, -20° C. for 2 hours and room temperature for 30 min. Saturated ammonium chloride solution (10 ml) was added and the organic and aqueous phases separated. The organic phase was washed twice with brine, dried (Na 2 SO4), filtered and concentrated under vacuum. The crude residue was purified using preparative high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), (silica gel, sample loaded and eluted with 2% methanol in ethyl acetate). Concentration of the appropriate fractions afforded 1.6 g of 1,2,3,3a,8,8a-hexahydro-α-oxo-1,3a,8-trimethyl-5-pyrrolo[2,3-b]indole acetic acid, ethyl ester, as an oil.
WORKUP
后处理
- waitThe resulting mixture was held at -78° C. for 30 min, -20° C. for 2 hours and room temperature for 30 min
- customthe organic and aqueous phases separated
- washThe organic phase was washed twice with brine
- dry with materialdried (Na 2 SO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
- customThe crude residue was purified
- washhigh performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), (silica gel, sample loaded and eluted with 2% methanol in ethyl acetate)