Ethyl isobutyrate → Ethyl 7-bromo-2,2-dimethylheptanoate
Reaction equation
C(NC(C)C)(C)C.C([Li])CCC.[C:13]([O:18][CH2:19][CH3:20])(=[O:17])[CH:14]([CH3:16])[CH3:15].Br[CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][Br:27].[Cl-].[NH4+]>C1COCC1>[Br:27][CH2:26][CH2:25][CH2:24][CH2:23][CH2:22][C:14]([CH3:16])([CH3:15])[C:13]([O:18][CH2:19][CH3:20])=[O:17]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
To a solution of diisopropylamine (5.82 mL) in THF (30 mL) was added n-butyllithium (2.5M in hexanes, 16.4 mL) at 0° C. and the mixture was stirred for 30 min at this temperature before being cooled to −78° C. Ethyl isobutyrate (5 mL) was added dropwise and the resultant mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h before addition of 1,5-dibromopentane (5.61 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h then at RT for 2.5 h before being poured into saturated ammonium chloride solution. The solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (×2), then the combined organics were washed with water and dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and evaporated in vacuo. Purification was by silica gel chromatography eluting with 0-25% ethyl acetate in cyclohexane to give the subtitled compound as a yellow liquid. Yield 4.45 g.
Workup
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h
- extractionThe solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (×2)
- washthe combined organics were washed with water
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulphate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated in vacuo
- customPurification
- washeluting with 0-25% ethyl acetate in cyclohexane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3725100818c848f5b7c673f9262bc886
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_04
- Patent number
- US08148373B2
Reaction notes
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