反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 117 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A mixture of (R)-6-bromo-2-(3-(piperidin-1-yl)pyrrolidin-1-yl)benzo[d]thiazole (Example 14, 0.792 g, 2.162 mmol), pyridazin-3(2H)-one (0.415 g, 4.32 mmol), copper powder (0.137 g, 2.16 mmol), copper(I) iodide (57.6 mg, 0.303 mmol), and potassium carbonate (0.896 g, 6.49 mmol) were combined into a large Biotage microwave vial equipped with a magnetic stirbar. The vial was crimp capped with a septum. Pyridine (17.3 mL) was introduced via syringe. The reaction mixture was purged (vacuum/nitrogen) three times, then N1,N2-dimethylethane-1,2-diamine (0.065 mL, 0.605 mmol) was added via syringe and the reaction mixture was stirred with heating at 117° C. for 24 hours. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature then the vial was uncapped and the contents were transferred to a 100 mL round bottom flask (methanol rinse). Volatiles were removed under reduced pressure and the residue was partitioned between CHCl3 and aqueous ammonium hydroxide. The organic layer was washed with brine then dried (MgSO4) and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give a solid that was treated with toluene and returned to the rotary evaporator in an attempt to remove residual pyridine. A solid was obtained. This was purified by column chromatography on an Analogix IntelliFlash-280 (Analogix SF65-220g, 100% CHCl3 to 97:3 CHCl3/methanol). Fractions containing product were combined and concentrated under reduced pressure to give a solid that was stirred with diethyl ether. The solid was collected by filtration and rinsed once with ethyl acetate and several times with hexane. This solid was crystallized from hot ethyl acetate. The first crystal batch was collected by filtration and dried in a vacuum oven at 84° C. for 5 hours. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure and the solid residue was dissolved in hot ethyl acetate in a second crystallization attempt. The second crystal batch was collected by filtration and dried in the vacuum oven along with the first batch at 88° C. overnight. The two dried crystal batches combined gave (R)-2-(2-(3-(piperidin-1-yl)pyrrolidin-1-yl)benzo[d]thiazol-6-yl)pyridazin-3(2H)-one. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CD3OD) δ ppm 1.51-1.59 (m, 2H), 1.70 (pentet, J=6 Hz, 4H), 1.99-2.15 (m, 1H), 2.36-2.47 (m, 1H), 2.56-2.77 (m, 4H), 3.17-3.31 (m, 1H), 3.47 (t, J=9 Hz, 1H), 3.53-3.64 (m, 1H), 3.73-3.82 (m, 1H), 3.87-3.96 (m, 1H), 7.09 (dd, J=2, 9 Hz, 1H), 7.45-7.51 (m, 1H), 7.57 (d, J=9 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (d, J=2 Hz, 1H), 8.04 (dd, J=2, 4 Hz, 1H); MS (DCI/NH3) m/z 382 (M+H)+.
WORKUP
后处理
- customvial equipped with a magnetic stirbar
- customThe vial was crimp capped with a septum
- customThe reaction mixture was purged (vacuum/nitrogen) three times
- temperatureto cool to room temperature
- customthe contents were transferred to a 100 mL round bottom flask
- wash(methanol rinse)
- customVolatiles were removed under reduced pressure
- customthe residue was partitioned between CHCl3 and aqueous ammonium hydroxide
- washThe organic layer was washed with brine
- dry with materialthen dried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
- customto give a solid
- customreturned to the rotary evaporator in an attempt
- customto remove residual pyridine
- customA solid was obtained
- customThis was purified by column chromatography on an Analogix IntelliFlash-280 (Analogix SF65-220g, 100% CHCl3 to 97:3 CHCl3/methanol)
- additionFractions containing product
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customto give a solid
- filtrationThe solid was collected by filtration
- washrinsed once with ethyl acetate and several times with hexane
- customThis solid was crystallized from hot ethyl acetate
- filtrationThe first crystal batch was collected by filtration
- customdried in a vacuum oven at 84° C. for 5 hours
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
- dissolutionthe solid residue was dissolved in hot ethyl acetate in a second crystallization attempt
- filtrationThe second crystal batch was collected by filtration
- customdried in the vacuum oven along with the first batch at 88° C. overnight