反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 5 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
This peroxide was synthesized from the corresponding acid chloride and sodium peroxide. First, 4-bibenzylcarboxylic acid chloride was prepared from 4-bibenzylcarboxylic acid and thionyl chloride (see the synthesis of 2-bibenzylcarboxylic acid chloride above). The acid chloride was purified by vacuum distillation (bp=104-106° C./120-130, μHg), and solidified upon cooling. The synthesis of the peroxide was performed with NaOH/H2O2 and the acid chloride in tetrahydrofuran. Here, 12.0 ml 30% H2O2 was added to 4.8 g NaOH in 30.0 ml H2O and the solution cooled to 5° C. A solution of 2.0 g 4-(phenethyl)benzoyl chloride in 2.0 ml tetrahydrofuran was then added and the reaction mixture stirred for one hour. The crude peroxide was filtered off and recrystallized from chloroform/methanol, mp=145° C. (decomp.). The yield was 41%. The peroxide proved to be quite insoluble in common solvents, except for chloroform and large amounts of benzene. NMR δ(ppm): 2.9-3.0 (m, 8, —CH2—CH2—), 7.1-7.3, 7.9-8.0 (m, m, 18, aromatic H).
WORKUP
后处理
- distillationThe acid chloride was purified by vacuum distillation (bp=104-106° C./120-130, μHg)
- temperatureupon cooling
- customThe synthesis of the peroxide
- filtrationThe crude peroxide was filtered off
- customrecrystallized from chloroform/methanol, mp=145° C. (decomp.)